Constipation in toddlers

What To Do When Your Toddler is Constipated

What To Do When Your Toddler is Constipated

12-18 months
Article
Jan 3, 2016
2 mins

Your toddler may poo once a day or once every few days. This article explains the possible causes of constipation and how to help alleviate it.

Constipation in Toddlers

Your toddler may poo once a day or once every few days. Constipation is not how often your toddler does a poo but what it comes out like. Signs and symptoms of constipation in your toddler:

  • Hard, pebble-like poo;
  • Poo is painful to pass;
  • Poo is infrequent – Frequency varies for each toddler and some may go 2-3 times per day and for some it’s normal to go twice per week. If your child hasn’t had a motion for two weeks then it may be time to seek advice from your doctor;
  • Frequent small amounts of runny poo that slips out without your toddler knowing. It can be poo seeping around a larger mass in the bowel. This can be seen as skiddies on their undies or accidents;
  • Your toddler may be irritable, refuses food and complains of a sore stomach.

Possible causes of constipation:

  • Lack of physical activity;
  • Poor diet consisting of too many processed foods and less natural fresh foods;
  • Excessive amounts of cow’s milk and not enough solid food can result in less fibre in the diet;
  • Holding poo in for long periods. This may occur if at any time it has been uncomfortable or unpleasant for them to poo. It may have been from being teased, pain, lack of privacy, embarrassment, smelly toilets, or simply too busy to stop. Holding on causes the bowel to swell and become less functional;
  • Food intolerances;
  • An unbalanced microflora;
  • Poor water and fluid consumption.

How to help alleviate constipation:

  • Ensure your toddler is receiving a healthy balanced diet, full of whole grain cereals, fresh fruit and vegetables. Limit their intake of highly processed foods and foods high in sugar;
  • Encourage daily physical activity and play;
  • Encourage regular toilet sitting about three times per day after meals;
  • Ensure they are getting plenty of water over the day;
  • There are oral supplements which may assist with constipation, always seek medical advice before trying these methods. Healthy diet and exercise should always be the first option.


Seek health care professional advice if your toddler’s poo doesn’t stay soft and regular. There may be an underlying cause.

Related articles

View details Allergies in Children
Article
common allergenic foods like fish wheat eggs peanuts nuts

Allergies in Children

Statistics show that Australia has one of the highest rates of allergies in the world, although it’s not entirely understood why.

8 mins to read

View details How to Boost Toddler Immune System
Article
Help Support your Toddler's Immune System

How to Boost Toddler Immune System

A toddler’s immune system is still developing and becomes stronger over time. Boosting their little immune system is about helping their defence system be as strong as it can be. Read our tips.

3 mins to read

View details Toddler Health Concerns
Article
Toddler laying down with mothers hand on toddlers head

Toddler Health Concerns

As your baby grows into a toddler, there will be times when you are concerned about their health. Having a sick toddler is no fun for anyone.

4 mins to read

View details Infant Milk Allergy
Article
Infant girl drinking milk

Infant Milk Allergy

Cow's milk allergy is a common food allergy in childhood, impacting approximately 1 to 2% of preschool children.

4 mins to read

View details Fever in Toddlers
Article
Fever in Toddlers

Fever in Toddlers

When your toddler has a fever it is always a concern but don’t worry, it is not always a cause for panic.

3 mins to read

View details What To Do When Your Toddler Has Diarrhoea
Article
Diarrhoea in Toddlers 2

What To Do When Your Toddler Has Diarrhoea

Diarrhoea is characterised by very frequent, liquid stools.

2 mins to read

View details Toddler Sleep
Article
Toddler Sleep

Toddler Sleep

As your baby grows and becomes a toddler at around 12 months of age, they are much more active. They may find it difficult to switch off and unwind.

5 mins to read

View details Leaving Babyhood Behind
Article
Leaving babyhood behind

Leaving Babyhood Behind

His ability to grasp now means your child will be easily picking up his food with two to three fingers instead of his entire hand.

2 mins to read

View details How to Handle Toddler Sleep Problems
Article
Toddler reading a book on mums lap

How to Handle Toddler Sleep Problems

You know they’re tired, but no matter how hard you try, they won’t go to sleep. Here are a few tips and tricks to help your toddlers sleep problems.

3 mins to read

View details Filling a Toddler’s Nutrition Gaps
Article
Filling a toddler’s nutrition gaps

Filling a Toddler’s Nutrition Gaps

It’s important to understand toddlers’ eating habits and nutrient intakes to ensure they’re meeting their needs for healthy growth and development.

3 mins to read

View details Toddler Toys & Games
Article
Toddler Toys & Games

Toddler Toys & Games

Your toddler can be over stimulated or confused by too many toys offered all at once.

2 mins to read

View details Your Toddler’s Hunger & Fullness Cues
Article
Your toddler’s hunger & fullness cues

Your Toddler’s Hunger & Fullness Cues

Got a hungry toddler? Here are some hunger and fullness cues to watch out for during your toddler's development.

2 mins to read

View details Baby Talk: Encouraging Baby's First Words
Article
mother and baby sitting together on lounge

Baby Talk: Encouraging Baby's First Words

Your baby’s first words are likely to happen around their first birthday. Here are some things you can do to encourage your baby to talk.  

2 mins to read

View details Social & Emotional Development in your Toddler
Article
Social & Emotional Development in your Toddler

Social & Emotional Development in your Toddler

As your toddler matures, their social skills grow. They begin to recognise, exhibit and feel emotions.

3 mins to read

View details Short of Menu Ideas?
Article
Short of menu ideas?

Short of Menu Ideas?

It’s difficult to find well-balanced meal ideas every day for your toddler.

1 min to read

View details How to Encourage Your Baby’s First Steps
Article
Toddler walking with their dad

How to Encourage Your Baby’s First Steps

It can be both thrilling and terrifying watching your baby’s first steps. Here are some ways you can help when they’re learning to walk.

2 mins to read

View details Toddler Language Development
Article
Toddler Language Development

Toddler Language Development

Language milestones depend on your toddler’s genetic abilities and the environment in which they are exposed to.

4 mins to read

View details Your Toddler’s Nutrition From 12 to 24 Months
Article
Your toddler’s nutrition from 12 to 24 months

Your Toddler’s Nutrition From 12 to 24 Months

As you probably already know, toddlers are incredibly active and energetic! For their body size, toddlers need to make every bite count with nutritious meals and snacks.

2 mins to read

View details Spending Quality Time with Your Child
Article
toddlers rolling out dough in the kitchen to cook

Spending Quality Time with Your Child

Need more quality family time ideas with your toddler? Here are 9 ways to spend more quality time with your child and turn simple chores into bonding opportunities. 

6 mins to read

Join

  Join

Supporting both you and your baby’s wellbeing and nutrition

eNewsletter Icon

Personalised content

Weekly + monthly e-newsletters based on baby's development straight to your inbox, plus a personalised browsing experience.

Help Icon

Tips & advice

Chat with our Nutrition Experts or browse our FAQs, anytime, anywhere.

Updated Recipe Book SVG

Free e-recipe books

Enjoy over 50 delicious recipes for the whole family. Download our pregnancy, baby and toddler recipe books, or print at home.

Dashboard Icon

Handy tools

Interactive tools to help you keep track of complex things - like fertility, ovulation and growth